Hiking is a past time that anyone can enjoy at any level of experience. The trails you choose should correspond with your experience, knowledge and physical abilities. Planning a day trip or an overnight excursion, a short walk in the woods, or a snow covered mountain top excursion; there is essential hiking gear everyone should be prepared with.
The number one piece of gear is not something that can be purchased in a store and placed in your backpack, but is of utmost importance. One should always be aware. An awareness of ones surroundings and limitations is essential.
Following awareness there is a multitude of items every hiker should include in their backpack. Water is number one. Packing fresh water as well as tablets or a type of water filtration is extremely important. A detailed map of the area is critical, along with a compass. There are several different types of compasses and visiting a store that specializes in hiking will not only help in a compass selection, but in the selection of other gear needed.
To hold all the gear necessary for a safe hiking trip, a backpack is required. Choosing the right one can again be made easier with an experienced sales person who works in a store specializing in hiking, camping and the great outdoors. Suggestions for a backpack include one that is waterproof, has straps that provide lumbar and shoulder support and can hold all the necessary gear one might need.
Following the selection of a backpack, footwear is of equal importance. Hiking boots should be supportive, waterproof, and comfortable. Alongside boots, one must have the proper socks for the season.
Regardless of whether one is hiking for a day or an overnight trip; packing a flashlight and/or headlamp is essential. Making sure the flashlight is waterproof and has extra batteries are also highly suggested features and accessories.
Keeping gear light is important, but ones health and safety is of greater importance. Packing extra clothes and food is highly recommended. Planning for unforeseen circumstances can make the difference in a worst case scenario.
The last items of essential hiking gear are light weight, easy to pack and a standard for anyone enjoying the great outdoors. These include a first aid kit, Swiss-Army knife, waterproof matches, a fire starter, and whistle. Each item can help make the difference in a survival situation.
Other items of high consideration should be insect repellant, sun protection and eye protection. Prevention of sunburns and such things as Lyme disease will not only protect you in the woods but can safeguard your future health as well.
This list serves as an overview of essential backpacking gear. There are many other things one could, and should bring depending on the itinerary. A small shelter, sleeping bag, shovel (for winter hiking), flares and other emergency gear would not only be necessary, but could give a much needed piece of mind.
As the old English proverb states; “it’s better to be safe than sorry”.