Last updated on September 27, 2019
Before getting into gynecomastia surgery, one should know about gynecomastia itself. This is actually a dress order in males which is caused by imbalance of hormones in their body. What happens during gynecomastia is that the breast tissues in males undergo enlargement. The main reason that happens is because of somewhat of an excess of female hormones in their bodies which is called estrogens. Males generally have more androgens while females generally have more estrogens. If males start having more estrogens which is definitely not a rare case, the enlargement of breasts happen. It has been referred to as “not very rare” since a lot of males suffer from gynecomastia at various stages of development. This is one of those medical conditions which is very commonly found and in this, the glandular tissue gets enlarged and not the adipose tissue which is also colloquially referred to as fat tissue. If the fat tissue gets enlarged around the breast area of a male, it is called pseudogynecomastia.
What Are The Signs And Symptoms Of Gynecomastia?
The enlargement of breast that happens due to this disorder is usually symmetrical. Also, it is not impossible that both the sides are not typically and equally affected and it can surely have one side larger than the other. The enlarged area has a rubbery or firm feel and is not really accompanied by any sort of severe pain. It may be sensitive or tender but if the pain is a little too much, one should check for male breast cancer.
Male breast cancer is opposite to gynecomastia because it is not necessarily centred around the nipple and is usually located on one side only. The signs and symptoms are different for these two different diseases and consulting a doctor (just to be sure) is the best option.
How To Cure Gynecomastia?
It is very appropriate for any male to contact a health care practitioner in case he thinks that he has developed gynecomastia. Undoubtedly, there are many ways which can cure gynecomastia and the practitioner will take charge of that and advice the patient accordingly. There are also many serious medical conditions that may be the cause of gynecomastia which should be ruled out after finding out what it is.
There are a lot of home remedies also in order to treat gynecomastia such as a variety of chest compression garments and vests. The compression that these products offer will be helping discomfort and improve the cosmetic appearance which is, in fact, what most males with gynecomastia wants.
Testosterone replacement is one of the medications that manage gynecomastia. The therapy is mostly effective in older men who has low levels of testosterone and something that the people with normal levels of male hormones did not get advantage from.
The second way of medication is a SERMs. The full form of SERMs is Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators and it actually helps in reducing the amount of breast tissue in male bodies. They are not able to entirely eliminate the problem and it is also quite alright to not necessarily treat gynecomastia completely during the time of puberty. This is because a lot of males get gynecomastia during puberty and it goes away naturally.
Gynecomastia Surgery
If all sorts of medical treatment do not really cure the gynecomastia in a male body, it is very important that the gynecomastia surgery is carried out. The process would include the surgical removal of breast tissue by using both liposuction and direct excision techniques.
Gynecomastia surgery in Chennai, with complete expertise, is definitely available and the process is generally safe without any sort of problems. The risks and complications that a normal surgery might have are definitely applicable to a gynecomastia surgery. These are infection, bleeding and complications of anaesthesia.
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